Introduction: Understanding the Quadruped TFL-Equivalent The Tensor Fasciae Latae (TFL) is a small yet crucial muscle in human anatomy, playing...

Introduction Mastering the ability to turn their heads freely is a significant milestone for infants, intertwining with their physical, cognitive, and sensory development. This seemingly simple action is pivotal, enabling infants to explore their environment, interact socially, and develop essential motor skills. However, many infants face challenges with head mobility...

Introduction: The Evolutionary Leap to Bipedalism Imagine a time millions of years ago when our early ancestors moved on all fours, navigating dense forests and open plains with agility and purpose. Life then was dictated by survival—climbing, crawling, and foraging in an environment that demanded constant adaptation. But at some...

Introduction Raynaud's disease is a vascular condition characterized by sudden constriction of the small arteries that supply blood to the extremities of the body, primarily the fingers and toes. This phenomenon causes a temporary decrease in blood flow, leading to paleness or cyanosis of the skin, followed by redness and sometimes...

During pregnancy, a woman's body undergoes a series of complex physiological changes to support the growth and development of the fetus. Introduction Pregnancy is a transformative journey marked by physiological changes that unfold over several stages. These changes, unique to each woman, are accompanied by a spectrum of symptoms that can...

Anabolic steroids are synthetic substances that mimic the action of the male sex hormone, testosterone. They are often used to improve muscle growth, increase strength and improve athletic performance. However, their misuse is associated with several risks and health problems. Here are some reasons why anabolic steroids are often misused: Anabolic steroids, when...

The repercussions of pandemics on the economy and public health are phenomena that transcend time. When comparing the 1918 influenza and the current COVID-19 pandemic, striking similarities emerge, influencing not only the global economy but also the way osteopathic practitioners interact with their audiences. This in-depth analysis will highlight more parallels...